How does an ovarian cyst come down with the menstrual cycle? As the reproductive problems are many and varied, they are also linked to the presence of cysts on the ovary in the female, but these cysts can be easily treated and formed in the normal state without any effect on the possibility of pregnancy, and through the following, we will talk about the problems of cysts on the ovaries and their treatment.
ovaries
The ovaries are two almond-shaped organs, which are the main parts of the female reproductive system, and they are the two gonads responsible for secreting sex hormones in women. The ovaries are located below the abdominal cavity, on two opposite sides, where there is an ovary on each side, and ovarian cysts may form. The ovaries have many functions, including:
- The production and release of an egg every month, that is, every 28 days.
- Secretion of female sex hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone, which are very important for reproduction.
How does an ovarian cyst come down with a period?
An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled cyst that develops on the ovary. It is very common and common and disappears on its own with the menstrual cycle. After the egg is released from the ovary, the egg cyst gradually disappears in the ovary and does not cause any discomfort to the female, but in some cases, some forms of Cysts also remain on the ovary for several months and then disappear without treatment. This condition is present in most women, but there are some cases in which cysts form and cause unpleasant symptoms, hormonal fluctuations, and irregularity in the cycle and need immediate treatment.
What are ovarian cysts?
Ovarian cysts are solid or fluid-filled pockets located on or directly above the ovary. They are common in all women of ovulating age but are not common in women in menopause. These cysts are usually painless or harmful and do not cause any symptoms, and they form With each menstrual cycle, it is part of the growth and formation of the egg, but the female usually does not feel that, and it comes and goes without a clear effect, but when these cysts begin to grow on the ovary or continue in the same size but do not disappear, then it causes a problem in the female, and then she may They cause pain and may cause cancer with age.
What are the symptoms of ovarian cysts?
An ovarian cyst causes clear symptoms in the female when it is very large, and it impedes blood flow to the ovary, and symptoms appear when it ruptures, and the most important symptoms of ovarian cysts are:
- Pains and cramps in the pelvis and these pains vary in severity, they may be mild or severe and occur suddenly.
- Pain during intercourse.
- Constipation and difficulties in passing out.
- Feeling the need to urinate frequently
- Heavy or very light periods
- Irregular menstrual cycles.
- Abdominal pain and bloating.
- Feeling bloated immediately after eating small amounts.
- Reproductive problems and difficulties are less common.
Ovarian cyst types
There are two main types of ovarian cysts:
- Functional ovarian cysts: They are the most common type that develops with the menstrual cycle for a short period and goes away without treatment, and they are more common during childbearing years.
- Pathological ovarian cysts: They are formed as a result of abnormal growth of cells and may be the result of a specific disease condition, and these cysts are mostly benign but may be cancerous in some cases, and they are more common after menopause.
Causes of ovarian cysts
Cysts are sacs or small cysts that grow at ovulation and are caused by changes in the levels of sex hormones, but there are pathological conditions that may cause cysts to form on the ovaries, including:
- Endometriosis: It occurs when parts of the uterine lining move to other parts of the reproductive system such as the fallopian tubes, ovaries, vagina, or even into the bladder, intestines, or rectum, and these parts develop in the form of blood cysts.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), is a condition that causes many harmless and easily treatable ovarian cysts.
Ovarian cyst formation mechanism
Functional healthy ovarian cysts are associated with the release of the egg from the ovary, where the egg grows inside a fluid-filled follicle whose mission is to protect the egg, and upon ovulation, this small cyst explodes, releasing the egg into the fallopian tube, and this cyst gradually becomes smaller and celebrates, but in some cases, this cyst may not come out From it the egg, or its fluid content may not be emptied and thus does not disappear and remains within the ovary and causes pelvic pain.
Pathological cysts usually occur as a result of abnormal growth of cells, and they spread after menopause, and they are produced from ovarian cells present to form eggs, or cells from the outer part of the ovary, and these cysts may grow large or explode, preventing blood from reaching the ovary.
Medication for ovarian cysts
Benign ovarian cysts go away on their own without treatment, but in some cases, when they develop and get larger, they require drug treatment, such as:
- Contraceptive pills, which prevent cysts from forming and prevent ovulation, and also contribute to the prevention of ovarian cancer.
- Laparoscopy: Through a small incision near the navel to remove the small cyst.
- Surgery when the cyst is very large, and the ovary may also be removed.
Herbal treatment for ovarian cysts
Among the herbs that can contribute to improving the symptoms of cysts and their removal are the following:
- Androgen herbs: to regulate female hormones and stop male hormones that can cause women to have hormonal problems and form cysts.
- Basil herb: contributes to controlling blood sugar levels and reducing hormonal fluctuations.
- Licorice root: contributes to regulating the menstrual cycle and preventing cyst formation.
- Tribulus herb: contributes to improving ovulation levels and the bursting of the cyst and its exit with the cycle.
- Ginger: It also contributes to preventing cysts and maintaining regular hormone levels.
- Cinnamon: contributes to the formation of a good lining of the uterus, regulating the cycle and preventing the formation of cysts.
- Green tea: It has an important effect in relieving abdominal pain and cramps and preventing the formation of cysts.
- Green mint infusion: also contributes to the exit of the cyst with ovulation and its disappearance.
- Flowers: have an important effect in treating the pain caused by the menstrual cycle, as well as the possibility of preventing cysts.
Ovarian cyst complications
Most benign ovarian cysts go away on their own, but there are some cases in which cysts may develop into more severe complications, such as:
- Ovarian torsion: When the cyst grows very large, it causes ovarian torsion, blood loss, and tissue damage, and it constitutes 3% of cases.
- Cysts rupture: They cause severe pain and internal bleeding that can develop into larger problems and life-threatening infections.
Prevention of ovarian cysts
It is generally not possible to prevent the formation of ovarian cysts, but periodic examination of the ovaries can contribute to early detection and treatment, and it is preferable to contact the doctor directly when one of the following symptoms is present:
- Menstrual fluctuations and irregularity.
- Constant pain in the abdomen and pelvis.
- Changes in appetite.
- Sudden weight loss.
Do ovarian cysts develop into cancer?
Yes, ovarian cysts can develop into cancers, especially after a woman reaches menopause, but in most cases, ovarian cysts are non-cancerous, and this requires general monitoring and certain tests to check for cancerous cysts.
Ovarian cysts and pregnancy
Ovarian cysts usually do not cause any effect on pregnancy, but there are certain conditions when they are present that cysts can affect pregnancy such as:
- When cysts are caused by tumors in the uterus or endometriosis.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a very common and major cause of female infertility and delayed childbearing.
There are also ovarian cysts common during pregnancy, which are benign and harmless, but they may develop and explode, which may cause women many problems at birth.
In conclusion, it was known how the ovarian cyst comes down with the cycle, and it was found that ovarian cysts are natural conditions that are formed as a result of sex hormones that push the ovary to form the egg, and it disappears on its own, but in some cases, it can develop into annoying symptoms.